Friday, March 17, 2017

UMBRELLAS

Spending most of my life in the states, I can’t say that I’ve owned more than two umbrellas my entire time there. 

Generally, in the rain, I was simply running out to my car or from it. I’m sure many folks used them, but not me. Here in Japan, everyone has them, and uses them, way more than I ever saw in the states. In the short time, I’ve been living in Japan I’ve already owned more umbrellas than I did in all my previous life time!

They are so common here, when it rains, many vendors push out their “umbrella sales displays” on wheels, out by the front door where can quickly attract customers. The going rate for a basic umbrella is 500 Yen (about $5), but I’ve seen them as low as 200 Yen.

Get 'em while the getting is good!
Most businesses, malls, department stores, eateries, have an umbrella rack near the entrance where you can safely leave your wet gear at the door. Some have “umbrella baggies” available. Plastic bags, on a tear off display, that you insert your wet umbrella into, so as not to get the floors wet.

Leave it at the door - or wrap it up and take it with you
Here in Japan it is not unusual to go through a number of umbrellas per season. Often, you get caught in a rain squall without your umbrella. Worse, during the typhoon season, having your umbrella blown inside out is another reason for multiple purchases.



Note: As noted in the past, Blogger does not allow me to use the Yen symbol.

Thursday, March 16, 2017

BICYCLES

Bike Parking Lot
In Japan bicycles are a very popular means of transportation. Bikes are used for everything from going to work to shopping, and occasionally even for exercise. They are used by all, children, men, and women (I think there may be a slight lead by women).

Biking is so popular there are large parking lots designated just for them. It is not unusual to see multi-tiered bike racks, usually with two racks high but I’ve seen them with up to three tiers.

Two tiered bike parking
The majority of bikes I’ve seen also have baskets for your shopping needs. Another addition are child seats, quite often there are two, making seating for an adult with two young children.
Decked out with motor, child seat, basket, and windbreak
A common sight are electric motor assisted bicycles. To be legal, the bike must have pedals and cannot be capable of running on its own power.

To save costs, many businesses, such as Denny's or KFC, use bicycles for deliveries.

Denny's, with home delivery!

Sidewalk bike lane marker
It is legal to ride on the sidewalk but they are required to give way to pedestrians; but in reality, its each for their own…PEDESTRIANS BEWARE! 

It is also illegal to ride a bicycle with headphones on.

By far, most bikers actually use the sidewalk instead of the road (I’ve yet to see a “bike lane” on the road). Though the vast majority of bikes I’ve seen have ringer bells, it is very rare to hear. The only bike lane I’ve seen to date is on a sidewalk. Because of this I’ve had many instances where I was just a step away from being slammed by an overtaking two-wheeled vehicle moving silently past me. My money is that these encounters probably have a fair share of actual collisions. 

Between silent, sneaky bicycles coming up behind me or car drivers bent on getting pedestrian points I'm not sure where my betting money should be, but, I fear them both!




(Update posted 22 March) Since posting this item I’ve researched for actual laws. I was unable to find an English site with the “official” laws. I did find quite a few sites stating that they listed “actual laws”, so, taking items that are listed on multiple sites, here is what I found (quite often very different from the experienced reality):
  • It is NOT allowed to ride bicycles on the sidewalk unless there is a sign indicating it is a shared sidewalk
  • It is illegal to ride while carrying an umbrella, or talk on a telephone
  • All bikes are required to have a bell and a headlamp
  • Always give way to pedestrians
  • All bicycles must be registered with the prefectural police
  • A helmet is optional
  • It is illegal to ride tandem (except in Nagano prefecture)
  • Cyclist may carry one child under the age of six in a designated child seat



See earlier posts for more on the topic of bicycles: Saturday, January 14, 2017

Wednesday, March 15, 2017

HOME TRASH

Alright then, having just moved into a new home, a small house I’m going to have to dedicate an entire new entry to the subject of TRASH!

You don't find many public trash bins
In Japan, it is customary, when moving into a new neighborhood, to introduce yourselves to your neighbors by presenting a small gift, such as a hand towel, and asking them to excuse any noise or inconvenience created by your moving/delivery trucks. This is what we did and it gave us the opportunity to learn about trash pick-up and to meet the self-appointed neighborhood sheriff.
We were out on the street chatting with our closest neighbors when a feisty ol’ gal, in her 70’s, I would guess, saw us and approached. She introduced herself and joined the conversation. At one point, I asked about garbage pick-up and that’s when the sheriff took control of the conversation.
The sheriff first took us to the end of the street and pointed out the trash pick-up point that all the houses in the vicinity used. She then told us we would be expected to join in the trash pick-up point clean up rotation. This is where folks take turns policing up the trash site. She then, without another word, walked off…. eh? We continued talking with others, but about 10 minutes later the sheriff returned. She handed over a full color, six page, printed on both sides, trash guideline booklet, printed by the City Office, and it was in English!

Designated neighborhood pick-up site
She casually mentioned that there were some other gaijin’s (foreigners) in the neighborhood that didn’t follow the rules properly and she felt obligated to always check their trash for proper procedures.

As noted there is a pamphlet available outlining the rules regarding trash. Most of the pages are given over to defining what trash goes into what category and how to prepare it for disposal. Here are some of the highlights (these relate specifically to Yokosuka. Other municipalities have their own guidelines).

There are three different pick-up days for different types of trash, i.e., 1) Burnable refuse, 2) cans, bottles, PET bottles, and 3) non-burnable refuse. Further, the trash MUST be placed between the hours of 6 a.m. and 8 a.m. You may NOT put it out the night before.

Here are some example quotes from the “bible”:

Burnable Refuse - Please do not use colored bags other than white bags for disposal.
  • Kitchen Garbage – Please drain any liquid before disposal
  • Disposable diapers (please flush the waste down the toilet first) [kind of defeats the purpose of disposable]
Cans, Bottles, PET bottles
  •  Please use colorless, transparent bags of 45 liters or less
  • Please do not double-bag your garbage
  • Please rinse items that have food on them
  •  Be sure to completely use contents of aerosol cans before disposal
  • Be sure to remove all bottle caps
  • If you cut tubes for toothpaste, etc. with scissors, you can rinse the inside
Non-Burnable refuse
  • Please wrap glass and light bulbs in thick paper, and write “Kiken (Dangerous)/Glass” on it.
  • Be sure to use contents of lighters and dispose of them in a transparent bag separate from other non-burnable refuse.
Note the use of “Please” – That is actually saying, “If you do other than outlined, your trash will be tagged and NOT picked-up.

Batteries, such as for flashlights and such, are not accepted. You are expected to return them to the store where purchased.

Then there is the “kitchen sink”. In Japan, they do not use InSinkErators. In fact, they do not allow food waste to go down the drain at all. The kitchen sink drains all have a filtering basket that catches bits of food before they can go down the drain. An additional food waste basket is kept in the sink, off to the side. Perforated with holes for water drainage and fitted with a specialty plastic bag that allows water to drain through, this bag allows collection of the larger bits, where they can be saved until ready for disposal.

So, when was the last time YOU had to thoroughly wash a Styrofoam meat tray (the kind that your meat comes packaged in from the market)?

With all the complex rules regarding trash it is no wonder that in public spaces (mentioned in previous postings) business do not put out trash containers. In downtown Yokohama, there is this monster big public plaza where thousands of people pass through each hour, yet there is not one single trash bin to be found, and it is amazingly clean. But it should be said, anywhere there is a “out-of-sight” nook, opening, or gap, it will generally be filled with trash.

Sign of the times
For further information and some cheap entertainment you can see the online version, in English, of the Yokosuka Classification brochure.


Monday, March 13, 2017

TAKING TIME TO SETTLE IN


The wife and I have been in Japan since late December 2016, but, we just recently moved into our own place. It is amazing how much we didn't know and how much we have yet to learn about living in Japan. THERE IS A LOT TO KNOW!

I'm a few days behind in making blog entries with my hectic schedule, moving into a house, getting taxes done, visiting doctors for a couple of different issues, and just getting on with life. I have been keeping notes on a few things I want to present here, but for now, just a few photos...

Vintage mail box

Curry Restaurant 

FruityVeggie Tree

Karaoke Singing
Below is a poster I spotted in a Micky D restaurant suggesting you "Join the Team". I found it reminiscent of the old Soviet Union communist party posters. The erect, proud stance, yet with a distinctive militaristic pose. Yeah, go team!

Team McD
Some may notice I've been posting a fair number of Sewer Covers. Yeah, I admit it. These artistic works of iron really cache my attention.

Sewer Covers


More Sewer Covers

Walking while using a smartphone is dangerous

Train Station window view

Thursday, March 9, 2017

CURRENCY


The Japanese Yen, monetary system, relies heavily on coinage that includes   Y10, Y50, Y100, and Y500.

Coinage

The paper denominations include Y10,000, Y5,000, and the smallest denomination is Y1000 (about $10).

Paper Currancy
Note: My text was originally typed using MS Word and all the references to currency were preceded by the Yen symbol but the Blogger software removed it (I used a "Y" as a substitute).

Saturday, March 4, 2017

KAMAKURA (Revisited)

Cherry trees are in blossom
We recently spent the day (again) in Kamakura, a seaside town renowned for its shrines and temples. This time we visited Kamakura Hasedera temple and the Kōtoku-in Buddhist temple.

Before I go into details, I’ve got to point out an observation that these sites, though historic, and very interesting, are tourist traps. You pay to go in, once in, they nickel and dime you the entire visit. Throughout the sites there are places to pray and each prayer place has a “donation box” (pay-to-pray). Then there are many sites where you may purchase, for a nominal price, a piece of paper, or a wood doo-hickie, or a figurine, to place it at the foot of some idol for their blessings.

At the Hasedera Buddhist temple, established about 729-749 C.E., there was an abundance of Jizo-Do stone figures in forms that I had not seen before.




  1. Jizo Do


There is a cave, benten kutsu, with a very low ceiling, with numerous figures carved into the wall. The only lighting is from candles placed along the route. 



At one point, there is place where you can donate (purchase) small figurines of a kneeling female playing a stringed instrument, and place it with hundreds of others as a prayer offering (I’m not sure about the specifics of this one).
One of many types of prayer icons for purchase
Fureai Kannon is a Buddhist figure intended to be worshiped by rubbing with one’s hands. Touching it would relieve any pains of your mind or body.

Fureai Kannon 
Shitenno Guardian is a Buddhist protectors of the four directions, North, East, South, & West. They ward off evil, guard the nation, and protect the world from malevolent spirits.

Shitenno Guardian
Cundi is a female deity with eighteen arms. Known as the Goddess of the Seventy Million”

Cundi
After visiting the Hasedera temple, we took the short walk to Kōtoku-in, another Buddhist temple, most well-known for its giant statue of Buddha, known as the “Great Buddha” (Daibutsu).  Made of bronze, it dates from around 1252 (wow, amazing to me) and is around 44 feet tall.

Great Buddha
The statue is hollow and for an additional ¥20 you can squeeze past the outgoing visitors, up a dark, very narrow, and very steep stairway, to the dimly lit, and very crowded interior. 

Great Buddha close-up

Wedding at Temple


See related entries:
2/13/2017 BUDDHIST TEMPLES, SHINTO SHRINES, and CEMETERIES
1/23/2017 KAMAKURA